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What is the matching principle? Definition of Matching Principle The matching principle is one of the basic underlying guidelines in accounting. The matching principle directs a company to report an expense on its income...

, adjustments to the sales invoice amounts, etc. Does Sales Include Sales Tax? The amount of a company’s sales does not include the sales taxes collected by the seller. The reason is that the sales taxes included in...

income statement accounts used in a business include Sales, Sales Returns and Allowances, Service Revenues, Cost of Goods Sold, Salaries Expense, Wages Expense, Fringe Benefits Expense, Rent Expense, Utilities Expense,...

or simply the gross margin.) Companies should be continuously monitoring its gross margin ratio to be certain it is sufficient to cover its selling, general and administrative expenses, interest expense, and to earn a...

What is common stock? Definition of Common Stock Common stock refers to the shares of ownership interest in a U.S. corporation. The owners of the common stock are referred to as common stockholders, common shareholders,...

to the owner’s capital account at the end of each accounting year. Select... True False 3. The closing entries will include a __________ to the Sales account. Select... debit credit 4. Prepaid Insurance is a temporary...

the amount of money currently on hand.) Expense accounts and loss accounts including Cost of Goods Sold, Wages Expense, Rent Expense, Interest Expense, Loss on Disposal of Equipment, Loss from Lawsuit, etc. (The debit...

and asked that his billing period be changed to cover the calendar month. They were pleased to make the change. Next, the owner called his bank and asked if the bank would be able to deduct the current month’s loan...

Cost of goods sold $400,000 Selling, general and admin expenses $150,000 Interest expense $8,000 Corporate income tax expense $6,000 The retailer’s profit margin ratio (after tax) for its most recent year was 6%....

stockholders want their investments to grow in value instead of receiving taxable dividends. A large, established public utility with stable earnings and the ability to issue bonds payable (with low, tax-deductible...

per unit is $4 Fixed SG&A expenses per month is $12,000 Variable SG&A expenses per unit is $2 Fixed interest expense per month is $1,000 Using the above information the contribution margin per unit is $14 (the...

, the amount of interest paid, and significant noncash investing and financing activities (such as issuing common stock in exchange for land) The statement of cash flows is important because investors, lenders, financial...

a vendor’s invoice within the vendor’s early payment discount period. Purchase Discounts Lost is considered to be an interest expense or a financing charge resulting from the buyer not being able to pay the cash...

they are arranged include: operating revenue accounts such as Sales and Service Fee Revenues operating expense accounts including Salaries Expense, Rent Expense, and Advertising Expense nonoperating or other income...

, advertising revenue, interest revenue, etc. The revenue accounts are temporary accounts that facilitate the preparation of the income statement. However, when a corporation earns revenue, it has the effect of...

by reading our Nonmanufacturing Overhead (Explanation). 1. Selling expenses should be allocated to the cost of goods sold for external financial reporting. True Wrong. False Right! 2. According to U.S. accounting...

of Cost Principle The cost principle means that a long-term asset purchased for the cash amount of $50,000 will be recorded at $50,000. If the same asset was purchased for a down payment of $20,000 and a formal promise...

is $16. It may be in the best interest of Giant Corporation to arrange for both Sub1 and Sub2 to agree to a transfer price of $16. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to...

to as a contra-liability account. Examples of Contra-Liability Accounts Some contra-liability accounts include: Discount on Bonds Payable Bond Issue Costs Discount on Notes Payable The debit balances in the above...

and utilities, and interest on loans are examples of expenses that are not assigned to the products. Instead, these costs are described as period costs since they are expensed immediately in the accounting period in...

of goods sold. SG&A Not Included in Product Costs The selling, general, administrative (SG&A) and interest costs of a retailer and/or a manufacturer are not product costs. Rather, they are reported as...

costs (which are direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead). Nonmanufacturing overhead costs are the company’s selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses plus the company’s interest...

for interest expense, and payments for income taxes. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better at your current job...

Our Explanation of Adjusting Entries gives you a process and an understanding of how to make the adjusting entries in order to have an accurate balance sheet and income statement. Eight examples including T-accounts for...

Our Explanation of Payroll Accounting discusses the taxes and benefits which are withheld from employees' pay as well as the taxes and benefits that are expenses for the employers. Also provided are examples of the...

, __________ activities, and __________ activities. 2. The exchange of bonds for stock shall be reported as __________ information. 3. A corporation is required to disclose the amount of interest and income taxes that it...

and liabilities increase Assets and stockholders' equity increase 20. Which parts of the accounting equation are affected when a corporation accrues interest expense? Select... Assets and liabilities Assets and...

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